Culture and Art: The Vibrant Folk Paintings of India

The attributed folk and tribal arts of India are very ethnic, vibrant, considered to be sacred and straightforward, and yet colourful and vibrant enough to talk volumes about the country’s rich heritage. Different folk paintings are:

Madhubani Paintings

It is the folks painting of Bihar. Jitwarpur village of Madhubani district is that the main centre. During this painting, the Khobar (traditional room of the married couple) within the folklore of Bihar region are drawn as painting. Madhubani painting originated during a small village referred to as Maithili of Bihar. Initially, the ladies folk of the village drew the paintings on the walls of their home, as an illustration of their thoughts, hopes and dreams. During this sort of folk painting, the scenes of Ramayana and therefore the images Hindu God-Goddesses are depicted on the canvas. Mahasundari Devi is the famous artist of the Madhubani painting. They’re produced by village women who make three-dimensional images using vegetable colour with few earthen colours and finished in black lines on trash treated paper.

Kalamkari Paintings

The literal meaning of Kalamkari may be a painting done by kalam (pen). These paintings are made in Andhra Pradesh. It’s hand-painted also as block printing with vegetable dyes applied on cloth. Vegetable dyes are used for colour the Kalamkari work. This art is significantly associated with decorating temple interiors with painted cloth panels, which was developed within the fifteenth century under the Patronage of Vijaynagar rulers.

Phad Paintings

Phad may be a sort of scroll painting. This sort of painting is an a-most famous painting of Rajasthan, mainly found within the Bhilwara district. The Phad painting depicts the heroic deeds or a heroic figure, the lifestyle of the peasants, their rural life, the animals and also birds, the flora and fauna. All of these paintings are prepared using the most ostentatious bright colours and in complete harmony with subtle colours. First of all, the outlines of the Paintings are first drawn in black and later crammed with colours. The most themes of the Phad paintings depict the deities and therefore their legends and the stories of erstwhile Maharajas. Natural colours are used for these paintings.

Warli Paintings

Warli painting derives its name from a little tribe which is found inhabiting the remotest, tribal regions of the state of Maharashtra. They are further decorated by drawing paintings on floors and walls of ‘Gond’ and `Kol’ tribes’ homes and places of worship. Trees, birds, men and ladies, collaborate to make a composite whole during a Warli painting. These paintings are caused mostly by the ladies as a part of their routine at auspicious celebrations.

Kalighat painting

Kalighat painting derives its name from its place of origin Kalighat in Kolkata. These paintings on paper made with watercolours comprise clear sweeping line drawings using bright colours and a transparent background. Subjects are images of Kali, Lakshmi, Krishna, Ganesha, Shiva, and other gods and goddesses during this process artists developed a distinct new sort of expression, and effectively, portray a good range of subjects commenting on the social life of Bengal.

Pattachitra Art

It is a folk painting of Odisha. Paintings have supported the Subhadra, Balrama, Lord Jagannath, Dashavatara and therefore the scenes associated with the living Lord Krishna. They’re manifested with the rich outline, red, yellow, ochre, white and black colours.

Thangka Paintings

It is a Tibetan folk painting. During this kind, images of Buddha paintings are made on the cotton or silk cloth. It’s categorized into three types- Tibetan Buddhist wall painting; a glimpse of Buddhist lifestyle; and rituals and practices of lifestyle.